Save the Children UK said its research showed that an estimated 30,000 children under five years of age in the devastated Irrawaddy Delta were already acutely malnourished even before Cyclone Nargis tore through the region—and that several thousand among them are now at risk of death.
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Children survivors of Cyclone Nargis cover their heads from the rain with empty aluminum plates, as they wait for a plate of rice, a spoonful of curry and a potato, in front of a private donation center, in Laputta town, Irrawaddy Delta. (Photo: AP) |
"All day long, people are looking for food and for a way of cooking the food they find," the group said in a statement. "For over 15 days, the survivors have mainly been feeding themselves with wild fruits, vegetables and moldy rice, which they are trying to dry."
The group said the price of rice had quadrupled since the cyclone struck the country and that some people were already starving.
More than two weeks after the cyclone devastated Burma, aid agencies have hit out at government restrictions preventing them from reaching the worse-hit areas.
Heavy rains since the storm have also hindered relief efforts, and relief agencies say inhabitants are suffering from a shortage of safe water and proper sanitation. The United Nations and other agencies say that lack of proper aid could dramatically worsen the crisis.
Save the Children said Burma’s long-term food security had been jeopardized by the cyclone because many farmers were prevented from sowing seeds for the harvest, while Action Against Hunger said most fishermen had lost all their fishing equipment.
Britain's Department for International Development said it had reports of "extensive damage" to agriculture in the area, warning that the loss of the country's November harvest was possible as the planting season is due to end within five to seven weeks.
Burma’s state-run television has said the cyclone death toll is around 78,000 with about 56,000 missing. Aid groups say those estimates are too low, and Britain has cited unofficial estimates that some 217,000 people are dead or missing.